What are the three risks involved in comparative advantage?
These risks often include demand risk, commodity risk, country risk, operational risk, and foreign-exchange risk.
What is difference between comparative advantage and absolute advantage?
Absolute advantage refers to the uncontested superiority of a country or business to produce a particular good better. Comparative advantage introduces opportunity cost as a factor for analysis in choosing between different options for production diversification.
What does it mean when opportunity cost increases?
Lesson Summary The law of increasing opportunity cost is the concept that as you continue to increase production of one good, the opportunity cost of producing that next unit increases. This comes about as you reallocate resources to produce one good that was better suited to produce the original good.
What is the main effect of increasing opportunity costs?
Terms in this set (7) As production of a good increases, the opportunity cost of producing an additional unit rises. What explains the bow shape of PPC? Law increasing opportunity cost, all resources are not equally suited to producing both goods.
How does comparative advantage affect you?
Comparative advantage is an economy’s ability to produce a particular good or service at a lower opportunity cost than its trading partners. A comparative advantage gives a company the ability to sell goods and services at a lower price than its competitors and realize stronger sales margins.
Why do some countries have comparative advantage?
In economic terms, a country has a comparative advantage when it can produce at a lower opportunity cost than that of trade partners. While a country cannot have a comparative advantage in all goods and services, it can have an absolute advantage in producing all goods.
Why is PPC concave?
PPC is concave to the origin because of increasing Marginal opportunity cost. This is because inorder to increase the production of one good by 1 unit more and more units of the other good have to be sacriced since the resources are limited and are not equally efficient in the production of both the goods.
Why are Ppfs bowed out?
The production possibilities curve is bowed in shape because of the law of increasing opportunity cost, which explains the idea that the more units of a product are produced, the less capability the economy has of producing other products.
What are criticisms of comparative cost advantage?
Criticisms of Comparative Advantage. The following are the criticisms of the Ricardian doctrine of comparative advantage: The theory only considers labour costs and neglects all non-labour costs involved in the production of the commodities. The theory considers all labour to be homogenous.
What are the limitations of absolute advantage?
More factors of production: In the real world, the production of goods are dependent of various factors, such as land, labour, capital and many other factors. Thus, the goods cannot be divided according to their absolute advantage for a country in production basis.
Why does the PPF have a curvy shape?
The first is the fact that the budget constraint is a straight line. This is because its slope is given by the relative prices of the two goods. In contrast, the PPF has a curved shape because of the law of the diminishing returns. The second is the absence of specific numbers on the axes of the PPF.
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