Why is cryogen used in MRI?

Let’s start with the basics about quenching system venting: MRI systems use cryogens (usually helium) to cool the magnet in the MR scanner. This cooling can drastically reduce the amount of power that’s required to control the MR scanner.

What does quenching an MRI mean?

Quenching is the process whereby there is a sudden loss of absolute zero of temperature in the magnet coils, so that they cease to be super conducting and become resistive, thus eliminating the magnetic field.

How much does quenching MRI cost?

Quenching cannot only be a dangerous operation, but is very expensive. It can cost over $50,000 to reenergize the magnet and result in a one- to two-month down time. If the magnet needs repair as a result of the quenching, it can cost over $100,000 with several months of down time.

What causes a quench MRI?

Unfortunately, quenches that aren’t triggered by a user or an engineer can happen too, and they are rarely fun. These occasions, where the MRI quenches on its own, can be caused by a leak, ice in the magnet, a failure in the magnet’s cooling system, or even critically low helium levels.

When should you quench an MRI?

The quench button is to be used only in the case of an emergency in which a person is injured and the only safe way to avoid further injury is to decrease the magnetic field strength of the magnet.

How much does it cost to fill an MRI with helium?

The average MRI machine utilizes 1,700 liters of helium, and liquid helium’s price can range from $3.25 to $15.00 per liter. At the highest price range, it would cost around $25,500 to fill up an MRI scanner with liquid helium.

Why is liquid helium used in MRI?

Liquid helium is the ideal temperature to maintain the superconducting magnets and help them work at their full potential. The ideal temperature for the highest resolution images is 4,15 Kelvin, which is -269 degrees Celcius. Using liquid helium for MRI machines will ensure the best imaging results and safety.

Can an MRI machine explode?

MRIs use strong magnets that are kept operational by liquid helium cooled to -450 degrees F. If that helium escapes its casing, evaporates and mixes with oxygen, pressure from the rapidly escaping gas can cause an explosion.

When is a quench MRI used?

What is MRI quenching?

Quenching refers to rapid expulsion of the liquid cryogen used to maintain the MRI magnet in a superconducting state.

What is a MRI quench?

MRI Quench Pipe. An MRI quench pipe is used to safely expel helium out of the building quickly. If the magnet overheats, due to an accident, a scheduled ramp down, a broken magnet, or a piece of metal getting to the magnet, you will need to shut it off right away. Do not take a chance not having a well formed system.